\u4eca\u5929\u5ffd\u7136\u60f3\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u8981\u53ebnormal university\u5462\uff1fGoogle\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u67e5\u5230baidu\u77e5\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u3001\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u67e5\u4e86\u82f1\u6587wiki\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u80e1\u8bf4\u516b\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
The term \u201cnormal school\u201d originated in the early 19th century from the French \u00e9cole normale, meaning \u201cmodel school\u201d. The French concept of an \u201cecole normale\u201d was to provide a model school with model classrooms to teach model teaching practices to its student teachers. The children, the teachers of the children, the student teachers, and the teachers of the students were all together in the same building. Although a laboratory school, it was the official school for the children\u2013primary or secondary.<\/p>\n
The terminology is preserved in the official translations of such schools in both the Republic of China and the People\u2019s Republic of China since the early 20th century. A Chinese normal university (Chinese: \u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78; pinyin: sh\u012bf\u00e0n d\u00e0xu\u00e9, abbreviated \u5e2b\u5927; sh\u012bd\u00e0) is usually controlled by the national or provincial government.<\/p>\n
The terminology is also preserved in Europe, both in the \u00c9coles Normales Sup\u00e9rieures in France and in the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. Neither specialize any longer in teacher training.<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e2d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u8bed\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e08\u8303\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662(college of education)\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7efc\u5408\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u3001\u5357\u5e08\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u54ea\u4e2a\u5e08\u5927\u90fd\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u6587\u7406\u7cfb\u79d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u627f\u62c5\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u6982\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u7684\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u4e5f\u53eb\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u201c\u5e08\u8303\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6559\u5e08\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u201c\u5e08\u8303\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6559\u5e08\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u578b : http:\/\/www.xiaocao.com\/thesis\/class17\/class5\/200512\/9824.html<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e08\u5927\u572804\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u53eb\u505ashanghai teacher's university \u4e5f\u6709\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662fshanghai teacher-training university \u6821\u5fbd\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837 \u662f\u4e00\u6735\u767d\u7389\u5170\u4e0a\u9762\u62d6\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u6735\u5c0f\u82b1.<\/p>\n
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